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What causes white spots on begonia leaves

Author

Owen Barnes

Published Apr 28, 2026

The white spotting on Begonia leaves is often the result of fungal infestations like Powdery Mildew or pest’s infestation like Mealybugs. Sometimes, excessive fertilization and low light conditions can also result in white spots forming on your Begonia leaves.

How do you treat white spots on begonias?

If you must use a fungicide, some appropriate ones to use for Powdery Mildew include sulfur, Neem Oil (which is organic), Triforine or Potassium Bicarbonate applied every 7 to 14 days.

What do Overwatered begonias look like?

Look for the following symptoms and conditions that make it more likely that overwatering is the cause of your begonia drooping; Yellowing leaves, particularly affecting the lower leaves first. Brown leaf tips despite good humidity and soil moisture. Leaves dropping from the plant, often with soggy, limp petioles.

How do I get rid of begonias fungus?

Fortunately for begonias with botrytis, there are chemical controls that can be used to help infected plants. Use a fungicide that is appropriate for begonias every week or so. Alternate fungicides to prevent fungi from building up resistance. You can also use biological control as begonia botrytis treatment.

What causes white powdery mildew on begonias?

Powdery mildew on begonia is caused by a fungus (Erysiphe cichoracearum). The powdery patches on begonia are composed of fungus strands and spores. Air currents carry these spores, which are capable of infecting leaves, stems, and flowers of the same or nearby plants.

How do you clean begonia leaves?

The best ways are to wipe them with a cloth, duster or brush, rinse them with water, spray them with a dilute soap solution or use compressed air to remove dirt. Cleaning your indoor plant leaves doesn’t have to be a difficult job.

How do I get more spots on my begonias?

Cut back the oldest canes as well as any weak ones to a few inches from the soil. This encourages new and strong basal shoots. The strongest parts removed can be turned into tip cuttings that will take off in most rooting media such as a mixture of equal parts perlite and peat moss.

How do I get rid of powdery mildew?

Powdery mildew fungicide: Use sulfur-containing organic fungicides as both preventive and treatment for existing infections. Trim or prune: Remove the affected leaves, stems, buds, fruit or vegetables from the plant and discard. Some perennials can be cut down to the ground and new growth will emerge.

What does powdery mildew look like?

Plants infected with powdery mildew look as if they have been dusted with flour. Powdery mildew usually starts off as circular, powdery white spots, which can appear on leaves, stems, and sometimes fruit. Powdery mildew usually covers the upper part of the leaves, but may grow on the undersides as well.

Can powdery mildew be cured?

But most powdery mildew can be avoided or cured with inexpensive, homemade remedies that have been proven to work as well as or better than commercial fungicides. Several species of fungus cause powdery mildew, each affecting different groups of plants.

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How often should I water a begonia?

A good rule of thumb is to water every two to four days. When it’s hot and dry you’ll need to water more often than when the air cools down and the soil holds more moisture. Begonia plants in full sun will also require more water than plants in shady locations.

Can you use Miracle Grow on begonias?

Once a week apply half strength (1/2 T Miracle Grow or other soluble plant food per gallon) fertilizer solution in place of regular watering, being sure to give the basket enough so that liquid seeps from the bottom of the pot. Tuberous begonias are not heavy feeders, so don’t overdo it.

How do I bring begonia back to life?

Clean the pot with bleach, then add sterile potting mix. Replant the begonia and water it, making sure the water drains well, as root rot is more common in waterlogged soil. If the plant is outdoors, move the plant to new location to help prevent reinfection by the root rot fungus.

Why do I keep killing begonias?

Dropping stems and/or leaves – When a begonia starts dropping leaves and stems, it’s usually because of too much water (especially during the winter). But it could also be from exposure to cold temps, or moving the plant around too much.

How do you treat bacterial leaf spots?

There are no recognized chemical treatments for bacterial leaf spot disease. Your best bet is prevention and mechanical control at the first sign of symptoms of bacterial leaf spot.

What is begonia leaf spot?

Bacterial leaf spot of begonia is caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begonia (formerly known as X. campestris pv. begonia) Symptoms include water-soaked foliar lesions and wilting. Foliar lesions are especially visible from the underside of the foliage.

How do you save Overwatered begonias?

  1. Move your plant to a shady area even if it is a full-sun plant. …
  2. Check your pot for proper drainage and, if possible, create additional air space around the roots. …
  3. Water only when the soil is dry to the touch, but do not let it get too dry. …
  4. Treat with a fungicide.

Can you use milk to clean plant leaves?

Mix the milk with water in a 50-50 ratio and pour it into a spray bottle. … Apply the milk mixture to the leaves of the plants, checking back about 30 minutes to ensure that the watery milk was absorbed. If there’s still liquid sitting on the leaves at that time, gently wipe them down with a wet cloth.

Can you put olive oil on plant leaves?

Olive oil blocks the pores present on the leaves by creating a thin layer on the surface. As a result, your plant will not be able to absorb sunlight and take oxygen until the coating is wiped or removed. Therefore, think twice before applying olive oil to your plant’s leaves.

How do you care for potted begonias?

  1. 1) Plant begonia in pot that allows about 2 inches of space all the way around the roots. …
  2. 2) Begonias like to sit in locations that have daily full to partial morning sunlight.
  3. 3) Put the plant on a regular watering schedule. …
  4. 4) Feed the plant a balanced houseplant fertilizer once a month.

What causes white spots on leaves?

Powdery mildew is a common fungus that affects many plants and appears as white spots on plant leaves. Powdery mildew can also affect the stems, flowers, and even the fruits and vegetables of plants. Before starting or expanding your indoor garden, take the time to learn more about powdery mildew.

Can overwatering cause powdery mildew?

You may also see indentations on the top of the leaves. High humidity and overwatering promote growth of powdery mildew.

How do you treat white spots on plants?

Use vinegar. Vinegar is a proven method for destroying mold and eliminating pesky white spots from your plants. Mix two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar with a quart of water, and spray onto your infected leaves and stems. Repeat every few days until all traces of mold are gone.

What is a natural remedy for powdery mildew?

  1. Mix 1 tablespoon baking soda with 1 tablespoon vegetable oil and 1 teaspoon dish soap in 1 gallon of water.
  2. Mix 4 tablespoons baking soda with 2 tablespoons of Murphy’s oil soap in 1 gallon of water.
  3. Mix 2 to 3 tablespoons vinegar with 1 gallon of water. …
  4. Neem is an organic fungicide.

Which fungicide is best for powdery mildew?

Chlorothalonil has been the primary protectant fungicide used for powdery mildew. Copper fungicides and sulfur have also been used.

Can powdery mildew spread?

The fungi that cause powdery mildew thrive in warmer, humid conditions, but can also be found in drier climates. They can even spread to greenhouses or indoor plants, as the tiny spores that spread the disease can pass through window screens or other tiny openings.

Can powdery mildew survive in soil?

Powdery mildew spores primarily live on plants, but can also survive or overwinter in soil, compost, mulch, or other plant debris. The spores spread from plant to plant (or, are initially introduced into your garden) by wind, insects, splashing water or direct contact from infected plants.

What plants are most affected by powdery mildew?

Powdery mildews are among of the most common diseases of ornamentals; many flowers, vegetables, and woody plants are susceptible. Greenhouse crops prone to infection include African violet, Begonia , Dahlia , gerbera daisy, Hydrangea , roses, Verbena, Kalanchoe, and Poinsettia.

Does powdery mildew come back every year?

Powdery mildew actually is not a single disease. … A good cleanup is your best bet for controlling powdery mildew next year, because the fungi can survive the winter in leaves on the ground, stems, and dormant leaf and flower buds. “Collect all the diseased leaves and cut back the affected stems,” Yiesla said.

What fertilizer should I use on begonias?

Logee’s Plants recommends feeding wax and tuberous begonias with balanced 15-15-15 fertilizer or a blooming formula such as 7-9-5, depending on whether the plant is grown for its foliage or flowers. Apply the fertilizer as a liquid solution composed of 1/4 teaspoon of fertilizer in 1 gallon of water.

Should you mist begonias?

Water the soil directly, keeping the leaves dry. Begonias also require high humidity to thrive, a challenge when growing them indoors. … You also should not spray begonias with water, especially rex begonias. Misting does create humidity, but begonias are prone to powdery mildew, so it’s better to keep the leaves dry.